What Kind of Art Did the Pacific Northwest Indians Make
November is Native American Heritage Month, so this calendar month, I will exist dedicating the whole month of posts to Native American artworks!
I'm going to start the serial with some of my favorite fine art objects from the native cultures from the Northwest Coast of Due north America.
More than than 16 nations make up this grouping including Tlingit, Haida, Heiltsuk, Nuxalk, Tsimshian, and Kwakwaka'wakw. Although each group has it's own unique culture and fine art, they practise share some commonalities, and I am highlighting some of the art forms that cantankerous between many of the groups.
The Northwest coast has rich forests, rivers, and rocky coastlines. Their art reflected this environment. Much of their art was created with the abundant trees from the area and featured animals found in the forests, rivers, and oceans such as eagles, beavers, whales, wolves, ravens, frogs, and bears.
These animals had special meanings and symbols and individual clans had animals associated with their association. For case, whales symbolize ancient wisdom and sensation, beavers correspond creative and artistic ability, and frogs symbolize spring and new life.
Some of the Northwest Coast groups incorporated these animals onto totem poles, which are super alpine sculptures made from the trunk of a tree, usually cedar. The designs unremarkably include stacks of stylized animals washed in an abstruse and bold manner.
** Read more than… Encounter my post nigh Tlingit totem poles.
The totem poles were often in front end of long, narrow houses where upward to l people from the same clan lived all together. These houses were also decorated in bold abstract animal designs besides. Totems represent the history of the clan/family. In addition to the special symbolism of the animals, the colors accept special meanings besides.
On my trip to NYC in the summer of 2014, I discovered Kwakiutl transformation masks at the American Museum of Natural History. I found them to be and so intriguing and similar cipher I had seen before. The masks are interactive: beaks would be attached to strings to arrive open up and close making a loud clacking racket, masks could open up up to and then display a different character, or mouths could exist removed and replaced with mouths with additional expressions. So. Very. Cool.
These masks were used in different types of ceremonies, and each Native American group might apply them in a unlike way.
Another interesting art class from this surface area is a Haida push button blanket. The Haida artists sewed stylized animal designs and pieces of shell to unproblematic wool blankets brought by European traders. These were worn during ceremonies and other special events. Often, the wearer would have a coating design that represented his or her clan's signature animal.
Of class, that is not all of the art from the Northwest coast! I accept chosen a few art forms to highlight, but there is also basketry, pottery, boats, carved objects, and more than.
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Want to learn more than? Check out the below links for books, websites, and lesson plans about Northwest Coast Indian art. Please notation, this postal service includes Amazon chapter links. Equally an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
Northwest Declension Indian Art Books
- Northwest Declension Indian Art: An Analysis of Form
- How the Raven Stole the Sun
- Raven: A Trickster Tale from the Pacific Northwest
- The Frog Princess: A Tlingit Legend from Alaska
- Learn the Alphabet with Northwest Coast Native Art
- Acquire to Count with Northwest Coast Native Art
Northwest Coast Indian Art Websites
- American Indians of the Pacific Northwest Collection of the University of Washington Library — lots of keen information and images
- More than Artworks from Northwest Coast people
Northwest Coast Indian Art Lesson Plans
- Drawing Lesson — This drawing lesson is based on the tale, How the Raven Stole the Lord's day.
- Haida Lessons focusing on Identity
- More than Northwest Declension Lessons — This page has many links to lessons.
Source: https://artclasscurator.com/northwest-coast-indians/
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